Showing posts with label 60 insane cloud formations from around the world. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 60 insane cloud formations from around the world. Show all posts

How to Fight with a Woman


How to Fight with a Woman

Truly passionate sex beats obligatory makeup sex any day. Maybe men don't feel the difference, but we women do. We hate fighting—it makes us feel alienated, confused, and downright disappointed.

But the next time we bite your head off, don't rush to pack up your CDs. Experts insist that squabbling (but not screaming) is a healthy sign. It's silence that should scare you. "The guy might think everything's okay since they're not arguing much, but that can really mean she's over the relationship and planning her exit strategy," says Karen Sherman, Ph.D., author of Marriage Magic! Find It, Keep It, Make It Last.

You need to know what her fighting words mean. What follows is classified intel from behind enemy lines—code breakers that can lead to a cease-fire, then pay off in a peace treaty that will make everyone happier. If we feel closer and more intimate after each resolution, that's more naked for you.

The Attention Fight

Opening Volley: "We don't go out anymore."

It Means: She's nostalgic. "I want my husband to sit across from me, think I'm attractive, share my food, and realize we still feel what we did before I became a wife and mother," says Jennifer Jeanne Patterson, author of 52 Fights: A Newlywed's Confession.

Battle Tactics: Once a month, surprise her with a real plan. "If you've gone a whole month without proffering flowers, compliments, or a special date, you'll have a problem," says Carol Ritberger, Ph.D., author of Love . . . What's Personality Got to Do with It? "Do something she'd like, but give it a spontaneous twist. Go for a walk, but take her to a sight she's never seen. Or book a babysitter, then lead her through a night of surprises—without prompting." Men like familiar places,  "but women respond best to novelty."

What You Win: Dinner counts as foreplay. Really. "Women like to be shown off," says Charles Sophy, M.D., a psychiatrist and an associate professor of psychiatry at UCLA. "Men should hear this as a compliment. Avoid getting defensive, and realize she needs attention or loves PDA with you. You'll come home and have a great evening." 

The Friends Fight

Opening Volley: "What's with the morons in your fantasy baseball league, anyway?"

It Means: She's questioning your judgment. "Criticizing how men spend time with their friends implies that they're irresponsible in making choices," Ritberger says—meaning your partner is nervous about your decision making with regard to the two of you.

Battle Tactics: When she disses your buds, it feels like a personal insult, because friends are directly tied to identity and ego. Hold your ground and try this sneaky attack: Invite her to an event with your friends, suggests David Wygant, a Los Angeles–based dating coach and the author of Always Talk to Strangers: 3 Simple Steps to Finding the Love of Your Life. "She wants to spend time with your friends, but a lot of this has to do with her not wanting to be the invisible girlfriend, and knowing you're not cheating on her."

What You Win: Peace. "Once she's out, she'll realize your friends are harmless geeks, and she'll never want to join you again," Wygant says. Sherman has a trick play that works: Include her in one of your regular pool or bowling nights—and let her pick her team. Competition—either with or against each other—is well established as an aphrodisiac.

The Money Fight

Opening Volley: "Do you really need another gadget?"

It Means: She's implying a lack of responsibility on your part. This raises issues of control and insecurity, and highlights both partners' need for order, Sherman says. Women tend to be more security-minded than men, adds psychologist Warren Berland, Ph.D., so you probably have different tolerance levels for spending.

Battle Tactics: Schedule budget talks. Have a sit-down with paper and pencil (or computer and software) to go over spending and debt levels. Negotiating lets her discuss the issue—but as you sympathize, make your case. Use "and" statements rather than "but" ones. ("I understand you're nervous, and I also want to buy this new plasma TV. How do we figure this out together?")

What You Win: You get the TV—as long as you set aside a few hundred for something she wants. Wygant warns that women can view a big purchase as something that will compete for your attention. If ever there were a time to splurge on a pair of $200 jeans for her, this is it. "She'll think of you every time she wears them," Wygant says, "which lets you make love to your plasma all you want."

The Intimacy Fight

Opening Volley: "Why does everything have to be sex, sex, sex all the time?"

It Means: It's not about sex. She's lacking intimacy, excitement, novelty—all those things that made your early days so darn carnal. She may feel that sex is now more about your enjoyment than something mutual.

Battle Tactics: Research shows that the female snuggle impulse is also her aphrodisiac, so take an honest look at your attempts at intimacy. Do you assume that a shoulder rub must always lead to the bedroom? Ask what she needs from you in order to feel close—it could just be more snuggling or listening.

And leave sex out of the discussion. Berland suggests speaking in "feeling" and "wanting" terms, without accusation. "Don't assume you know what 'affection' and 'love' mean to her," he recommends. "Simply say, 'What do you want? Please tell me, because I want to give it to you.' " Find out what intimacy means to her, then provide it.

What You Win: More sex, of course!

The Kids Fight

Opening Volley: "Why can't you spend more time with the kids?"

It Means: She feels like she's doing all the work. "The typical scenario is that the woman feels as if she's lost her wits dealing with the kids all day, and her husband comes home from work at night and shuts down," Sherman says. "He removes himself from household responsibility and doesn't understand she's been working all day, too."

Battle Tactics: If she's punchy from a long day, don't plant yourself in front of the Pistons game. Nothing will change until you help with dinner, laundry, or homework. When it comes to chores, both of you should act the way you would at your jobs: Delegate, budget, and set deadlines. "Men have the ability to prioritize like this at work, so why not apply these sensibilities at home?" asks Sherman. "If your report isn't handed in on time, the boss will ask for it. If you aren't contributing to a meeting, your team will be livid."

What You Win: A calmer home, kids who actually like their father, and, after they go to bed, the last quarter of the Pistons game. Which is the best part anyway.

Defuse an Explosive Argument

Don't ask "why" questions. This creates an emotional response and puts her in fight-or-flight mode, says Carol Ritberger, Ph.D. Other questions are fine, especially if they show an interest in "how" or "when" the two of you can solve the problem.

Don't assume she's basing her decisions on emotion. There may be plenty of logic behind her reactions, though these reactions may be charged with stress and contention. And for goodness' sake, don't tell her she's being emotional.

Don't cross-complain. Countering her bickering with your complaints won't work. If you're fighting to be heard, someone's bound to lose. It might be you.

Don't interrupt. Actively listen to whether she uses kinesthetic ("I feel"), auditory ("I hear"), visual ("I see"), or cognitive ("I think") terms—and respond in her language. She'll hear it more clearly.

Use body language. Touch her, lean forward, and maintain eye contact to show you're in the moment with her.

60 insane cloud formations from around the world

60 insane cloud formations from around the world [PICs]
STANDING IN A CORNFIELD IN INDIANA, I once saw a fat roll cloud (like #4 below) float directly over my head. It’s a 12-year-old memory that remains fresh. There was a moment mild panic just as the cloud reached me — Is this what a tornado looks like right before it hits? I thought. This is some freaky unnatural shit and I do not know how I’m supposed to react.
I imagine a lot of these photographers having similar hesitations as they set up for the shots below. While it was relatively easy to put together this collection due to the huge number of crazy cloud pictures available online (did you know there’s a Cloud Appreciation Society?), many of the phenomena shown here are pretty rare…and potentially panic-inducing.
1. Lenticular cloud, Mt. Fuji, Japan
Altocumulus lenticularis is one of the more obviously ‘bizarre’ cloud types — they don’t occur too frequently, so when you see one, you take notice. They often form above or near mountains, as moist air flows rapidly over a rise in elevation. Mt. Fuji makes a pretty sweet base for this one.

Source unknown
2. Mammatus clouds, Ft. Worth, TX
Another rare and easily recognizable variety, mammatocumulus tend to spill out from the base of massive thunderheads in a characteristic blanket of pouch-like nodules. Generally a good cue to head indoors.

3. Asperatus formation, Canterbury, New Zealand
This one’s so rare it doesn’t even have official classification. “Undulatus asperatus” is its proposed designation, and if accepted as a new form by meteorologists, it’ll be the first such addition since 1951. As of now, it’s just another example of New Zealand having the coolest freakin’ landscapes.

Photo: wittap
4. Roll cloud hang glider, Queensland, Australia
A variety of arcus cloud, tube-shaped rollers are completely detached from the cloud bodies around them and appear to roll as they move low across the sky. Here, Red Bull athlete Jonny Durand hang glides Queensland’s “Morning Glory.”

Photo: Mark Watson
5. Mammatus over Quebec
Some intense mammatus action precedes the storm over this suburb of Montreal.

Photo: Michel Filion
6. Shelf cloud, North Dakota
Shelf clouds are similar to roll clouds, only they remain attached to their parent cloud formation. Typically, as below, they are harbingers ofserious thunderstorms.
7. Nacreous clouds, McMurdo Station, Antarctica
Some of the highest and rarest clouds on Earth, nacreous clouds form 10+ miles up during winter over polar locations like Antarctica. They are thought to exacerbate the effects of human-caused ozone depletion by producing chlorine, which destroys ozone.

Photo: Alan R. Light
8. Lenticulars, Mt. Rainier, Washington
These are classic lenticular shapes, often referred to as “UFOs.” Going by my Flickr search, they’re somewhat more common than average around Rainier.

Photo: Tim Thompson
9. Cumulonimbus, Nelson, BC
From Matador managing editor Carlo Alcos, friend of the photog: “Taken July 11, 2012 in Nelson. Heavy rain and thunderstorms this summer have caused rivers and lakes to rise to levels not seen in several decades. Numerous evacuation alerts have been issued and a landslide in nearby Johnsons Landing wiped out homes and the only road access to the community. Four people have been missing since, two of them recovered from the debris. Another man died on June 23 in the Slocan Valley when he was swept away by flood waters from a bridge he was standing on.”

10. Lenticular UFO, Patagonia
Another iconic UFO lenticular cloud, this one spotted over the mountains of Argentinean Patagonia.

Source unknown
11. Shelf cloud, Cape Cod, MA
Not a great day at the beach when you see this rolling your way. This shot was taken over Race Point in June, 2012.
12. Altocumulus from the ISS
Altocumulus formations usually comprise many individual cloudlets and take shape at heights of 6,500 to 23,000 feet. The whorls visible in this altocumulus layer, as seen from the International Space Station, are caused by two regions of ocean air moving at different speeds.

Photo: Cosmonaut Fyodor Yurchikhin and the Russian Space Agency Press Services
13. Mammatus, Manhattan
When caught in dusk light, any cloud becomes more dramatic — particularly a rare formation like this mammatus, photographed aboveNew York City in 2009.

Photo: Skellig2008
14. Noctilucent clouds over the Tibetan Plateau
Sometimes a little water vapor makes it 50 miles up into the mesospheric layer of the atmosphere and freezes to create noctilucent clouds. Again, the ISS provides a unique perspective from which to photograph these super rare formations, illuminated by an obscured sun.
15. Morning glories, Queensland, Australia
Another iteration of Australia’s famous Morning Glory, this time with multiple roll clouds. The area around Burketown is known for the phenomenon, most likely to appear between September and mid-November.

Photo: Mick Petroff
16. Lenticular funnel, Palm Springs, CA
This fat lenticular cloud took shape over Southern California in April of 2010. It was described by the photographer as feeling “like it was alive.”

Photo: °Florian
17. Fog bow, Sydney, Australia
A similar phenomenon to a rainbow, the fog bow features much smaller droplets of moisture and because of this lacks all but faint color. Usually they appear white, as in this shot taken outside Sydney.
18. Shelf cloud, Wagga Wagga, Australia
It’s pretty obvious from the photo below that shelf clouds are associated with thunderstorm outflow. Get ready.

Photo: Bidgee
19. Waterspout, Balearic Islands, Spain
A waterspout is basically a tornado that’s not associated with a supercell and occurs over water. Coincidentally, the Balearics are also where you can find some of the clearest water in the world.

Photo: Vvillamon
20. Mammatus storm, Norman, OK
Some intense mammatocumulus showing they are indeed tied to storm activity. The photographer notes this was taken with a 1-second shutter speed.

Source: reddit
21. Altocumulus, Layton, NJ
There’s a lot of diversity in the altocumulus family. Lenticulars belong to the category, and you can see a few faint ones in this shot.

Photo: Nicholas_T
22. Mammatus, Salem, OR
The photographer has labelled these as mammatus clouds, though I’m not that’s what’s going on. Can anyone confirm / refute?

Photo: happy1nva
23. Lenticular arcs, Seattle
Even within a subcategory such as “lenticular,” you get variety. Compare these formations to the mountaintop UFOs above.

Photo: brucedene
24. Roll cloud, Punta del Este, Uruguay
In January of 2009, this roll cloud was seen over the beach resort town of Punta del Este. Roll clouds most often appear in coastal areas — the circulation of sea winds plays a part in their creation.
25. “God in the Clouds,” Mt. Baker, Washington
The quote comes from the photographer, who picked out some distinct facial features in this formation over Mt. Baker in northern Washington in August of 2008.

Photo: Jeff Pang
26. Cloud iridescence, Arizona
Iridescence in clouds is produced by the diffraction of sunlight by small ice crystals. Colors are typically pastel and faint, though on occasion they can become more brilliant, as below.

Photo: benafiaskys
27. Mammatus, Colorado Springs, CO
A 2005 storm over the United States Air Force Academy campus involved some pretty mean looking mammatus clouds.

28. Lenticular clouds, France
These lenticulars appear to be composed of multiple oval-shaped layers, and their whipped tails give them a unique look.

Photo: Marc Veraart
29. Shelf cloud, Miami, FL
December 4, 2010, does not seem like it was a good day to be on the ocean or at the beach in Miami.

Photo: kun0me
30. Stratus clouds, Arenal Volcano, Costa Rica
Low-forming stratus clouds are commonly known as fog — also mist, like the stuff enshrouding Costa Rica’s Arenal Volcano in the photo below.

Photo: REDFISH1223
31. Cumulonimbus, Ft. Worth, TX
More powerful storm activity over Ft. Worth. This is a detailed look at part of a massive cumulonimbus formation from May of 2011, which appears to have some supercell updraft potential.

Photo: guruscotty
32. Lenticular ribbon, Tarurua Range, New Zealand
I’m not sure if conditions for crazy lenticular action are riper in New Zealand than elsewhere, but I’d definitely believe it based on this photo collection. The formation below seems like another candidate for the proposed “undulatus asperatus” classification.

Photo: Chris Picking
33. Noctilucent clouds, Viljandimaa, Estonia
Here’s another example of the highest-forming cloud type (as much as 50 miles up in the atmosphere). In the foreground is Kuresoo bog, in southern Estonia, which provides a pretty amazing reflection scenario.
34. Wall cloud, Kansas
If I were this lady, I’d put the camera down and book it for shelter.

Photo: Pe Tor
35. Glories and vortices, Baja
The intended subjects of this NASA satellite image are the very faint north-south-running lines of color, known as “glories,” visible to the west of Guadalupe Island. I included it here because I like the more apparent von karman vortices, the swirls trailing off to the island’s south.
36. Mammatus, Brooklyn Park, MN
Looking at these mammatus pictures never gets old for me, maybe because I don’t think I’ve ever seen any in person.

Photo: McAli333
37. Lenticular ribbon, Las Vegas, NV
This one is similar to the formation from New Zealand a couple shots up, minus the sunset colors. I guess cloud photography is something to do in Vegas besides gamble.

Photo: rappensuncle
38. Kelvin–Helmholtz instability clouds, Seattle
These clouds are the visible manifestation of an otherwise invisible process; Wikipedia explains: “The Kelvin–Helmholtz instability (after Lord Kelvin and Hermann von Helmholtz) can occur when there is velocity shear in a single continuous fluid, or where there is a velocity difference across the interface between two fluids.”

Photo: Clint Tseng
39. HDR Mammatus, NYC
Somehow fitting that this shot was taken in Hells Kitchen.

Photo: CMMooney
40. Pileus cloud, Chitlapakkam, India
Referred to as a “cloud accessory,” pileus formations are extremely short-lived. They form in similar fashion to lenticulars, only over clouds in place of mountains. As shown below, they’re thin enough to pick up some color from the setting sun.

Photo: vishwaant
41. Arcus layers, Australia
A nicely captured lightning strike provides some backlighting for these arcus clouds, which probably signal the arrival of a storm front.

Photo: ~Bootscrub
42. Fallstreak hole, Linz, Austria
Also known as hole punch clouds, these formations occur as the moisture in a layer of cirrocumulus or altocumulus starts to freeze and fall to earth. Alternatively, they may signify an isolated pocket of evaporation.

Photo: H. Raab
43. Lenticular UFO, Kananaskis Country, Alberta
A perfect UFO cloud formed in July of 2008 over the Kananaskis, a section of the Canadian Rockies in Alberta.

Photo: sabertasche2
44. Wave clouds, Tadrart region, Algeria
As air travels over a raised land feature, it sometimes forms an atmospheric wave on the opposite side of the feature. Air then essentially surfs the wave, and when moisture conditions are right, these characteristic cloud bands are the result.
45. Shelf cloud, Kearney, NE
From the photographer: “I was out Weather Spotting for Buffalo County…. Just a beautiful shelf cloud and perfect conditions for this storm. Had to drive like a banshee to get back in front of the storm once it got too close. By far my best of 2009.”

Photo: NebraskaSC
46. Wall cloud, South Dakota
Wall clouds form beneath the underside of cumulonimbus clouds, typically within the zone where rain is not produced. Wall clouds that demonstrate rotation could indicate that a massive tornado is imminent.
47. Cirrocumulus cloud, Chilbridge, England
Made up of tiny ice crystals, cirrocumulus are high-forming clouds and are usually fleeting. I included this shot because it reminds me of ripples on water.

48. Cumulonimbus, Beverley, England
This one certainly has the look of a violent supercell storm, but it’s hard to tell from this distance — what makes the difference is whether there’s a persistent rotating updraft within the formation.
49. Lenticular roll cloud?, Lake Tahoe, NV
It seems to combine features of both, running a crazy ribbon down the sky.

Photo: eglavin
50. Arcus clouds, Wellington, New Zealand
More giant arcus layers, this time catching some color from sunset.

Photo: PhillipC
51. Mammatus, Saylorsburg, PA
Mammatus clouds tagged along with a thunderstorm in eastern Pennsylvania, March of 2009. I love how smudgy they look in contrast to the fractal sharpness of the trees.

Photo: Nicholas_T
52. Cirrostratus nebulosus, Santa Catarina, Brazil
This species of cirrostratus cloud is so light it’s often invisible unless illuminated from a certain angle by the sun, which produces a halo effect.

Photo: emarquetti
53. Cloud iridescence
The best specimens of cloud iridescence occur in clouds that are optically thin, with the light hitting individual droplets of moisture.
54. Lenticular clouds, France
A gathering of lenticular UFOs over the French countryside.

Photo: Marc Veraart
55. “The Cloud of Darkness,” Silver City, NM
This is the name the photographer gave to the massive thunderhead pictured below, which formed over southwestern New Mexico in August of 2007.

Photo: deansouglass
56. Lenticular blanket, Lebanon, MO
From the photographer: “I took this in 2002 in Lebanon, Missouri. I saw the clouds roll in and knew I had a few minute window to get a possible picture. I high tailed it from my place (about 3/4 mile) to get a nice view.”

Photo: thefixer
57. Wave cloud, Amsterdam Island
This is an awesome perspective on the wave cloud phenomenon, captured by a NASA satellite above the far southern Indian Ocean.
58. Cumulonimbus, Melbourne, Australia
This hefty storm cloud appeared over Melbourne in July of 2007.

Photo: Gideon Tsang
59. Shelf cloud, Hampton, MN
A ragged shelf cloud portends an ominous few hours for this little suburb in Minnesota.
60. Vortex cloud, Wallops Island, VA
The photo below is from a NASA study on the wake vortices of aircraft. Here, the vortex phenomenon is made observable with the use of colored smoke. The formation occurs naturally in many diverse scenarios — tornadoes, hurricanes, and cyclones being obvious cloud-related examples.
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